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CISPES Action Alert - April 26, 2007
In
late March, representatives of SOA Watch and CISPES visited the International
Law Enforcement Academy (ILEA) in San
Salvador, the first international visit of the new
facility. The School of the Americas (SOA) is the notorious training ground for
Latin American human rights abusers, and people in El Salvador have denounced the ILEA
as an extension of the SOA and a possible replacement should the SOA be shut
down. What the delegation heard from US officials at the ILEA – a refusal to
release the names of those training at the ILEA, an openness to the possibility
of training military personnel in the future, and the stated goal of “making Latin America safe for foreign investment” – increased
concerns about the US-sponsored police academy. CISPES and our Salvadoran
partners had already denounced the 2005 agreement to build the ILEA in El Salvador given the history of US training in
the region; now, we recognize more than ever the need to shut down the facility
before it becomes another “School
of Assassins!"
Included
in President Bush’s Foreign Operations budget request this year is $16.5
million for five worldwide ILEAs; the Foreign Operations Appropriations bill
may be voted on in Congress as early as mid-May, though it’s more likely the
vote will come in June. Part of the ILEA budget will go towards the
construction of the permanent facility of the Salvadoran ILEA (for more
information, see www.cispes.org/ilea). U.S. agencies
such as the FBI, DEA, and ICE (the immigration authority under Homeland Security)
have sent instructors to lead ILEA classes and much of the focus so far has
been on fighting gangs and organized crime, including classes on
“anti-terrorism.” The Salvadoran government passed “anti-terrorism”
and “organized crime” laws recently which expand the reach of police and
military, create special tribunals for expediting convictions, and clamp down
on common forms of protest such as street blockades and building occupations.
CISPES
has documented a series of human rights
abuses and political attacks over the last 2 years that
have yet to be investigated by the Salvadoran authorities. The installation of
the ILEA legitimizes the activities of El
Salvador’s corrupt National Civilian Police (PNC) and
represents a continuation of U.S.
influence in El Salvador’s
security apparatus. In the 1980s, the United
States backed the country’s brutal military with direct
arms support; now the U.S.
government backs the repressive and corrupt police force through the ILEA and
continued military training at the SOA. Based on the U.S.’s
record of training security forces in Latin America and the recent history of
rising repression by the government and the PNC, we will not wait for
US-sponsored right-wing death squads to return to El Salvador. We demand the closing
of the ILEA and the SOA!
Take Action!
1. Call
your Congressional representative through the Capitol Hill switchboard
[202-224-3121] and ask that they send a
letter requesting that CISPES be able to visit the ILEA in San Salvador during its May Day delegation. See below for sample letter.
2.
Demand that your Representative vote for
an amendment to cut funding for the ILEA! See
below for talking points.
3. This
week SOA Watch is carrying out a 3-day fast demanding the closure of the School
of the Americas.
Join the fast and find out more information at http://soaw.org/index.php
**Download ILEA outreach
and lobby materials at www.cispes.org/ilea**
Sample letter for
Congressional Reps to send to the San
Salvador ILEA
Javier Jaquez
Deputy Director
International Law Enforcement Academy San Salvador
El Salvador
FAX: 503-2208-8533
April 26, 2007
Dear Mr. Jaquez,
I am writing on behalf of CISPES
(Committee in Solidarity with the People of El Salvador), a grassroots
organization that is active in my Congressional district. 16 members of this
organization will be traveling to El Salvador
from April 27-May 6 as part of a delegation of CISPES
representatives from around the United
States. This delegation will be
investigating various economic, social and human rights issues in El Salvador.
This letter is to request that this delegation be granted an opportunity to
meet with you at the current facilities of the International Law Enforcement
Academy South in El Salvador
in order to learn about the operations, coursework, and future plans of the
ILEA.
CISPES representatives have met with my
staff to update me on various issues and to inform me that a branch of the ILEA
had opened in San Salvador.
I remain keenly interested in U.S.
foreign policy initiatives in El Salvador
and look forward to receiving a report from CISPES members upon their return
from El Salvador.
To this end, please allow time in your schedule to meet with the CISPES
delegation while it is in the country. I would also appreciate receiving any
documentation related to the ILEA’s operations and coursework. Such documents
can be sent back with CISPES representatives or sent directly to my
office.
Thank you for your attention.
Sincerely,
ILEA Talking Points – more information at www.cispes.org/ilea
Cut Funding
for the International
Law Enforcement
Academy (ILEA). El Salvador is already the second largest recipient
of military training in Central America, is the host of a U.S. military base at
the Comalapa airport, and in early 2005 an FBI office was opened in San
Salvador. The ILEA has the capacity to train 1500 students per year, more than
the current Western Hemisphere Institute for Security and Cooperation, also
known as the SOA. Salvadorans fear a return to the sort of torture and
repression practices used by the graduates of that US-sponsored school in the
1980s. More surveillance does not make Salvadorans safer; it threatens daily
life and the right to protest!
Background Information
* Resurgence
of death squad-style threats and murders:
Beginning with
the July murder of the Manzanares couple, the parents of long-time activist
“Mariposa”, threats and assaults on activists have been increasing. Death
threats have been sent to SETA, the water workers’ union; two FMLN activists have
murdered in Coatepeque; Rev. Antonio Romero was murdered in September; and
student activist and son of well known FMLN activist Luis Edgardo Osorto Gomez
was disappeared for 8 days. There are
also two youth that remain missing: Jose Omar Chavez, son of a historic
community organizer, who has been missing since July 8, 2005, and Francisco
Contreras, a youth activist who has been missing since February 6 of this
year. In both cases, their families have
evidence that leads many people to believe the police and/or death squads were
involved in their disappearances, but their calls for investigation have fallen
on deaf ears. These political attacks
are reminiscent of the intimidation tactics used in the 80s, and we call for
immediate investigation of this repression!
* ARENA is
militarizing the police, which is a direct violation of the Peace Accords. The separation between police and military in El Salvador has declined dramatically since
originally established by Peace Accords in El Salvador. It is now common to
have groups of soldiers “patrolling” rural and urban neighborhoods in El Salvador,
something that current President Saca has promoted. El
Salvador’s National Civilian Police, or PNC, was created
by the 1992 Peace Accords to do the work of law enforcement in El Salvador.
However, the PNC has increasingly been used to violently repress protests in El Salvador,
especially the protests against the CAFTA free trade agreement.
* New Law
Criminalizes Organizing:
The Salvadoran right wing passed an
anti-terrorism law in September. The
language in this new law is very vague, therefore incredibly open to
interpretation and application. The anti-terrorism law is similar to the
Patriot Act in that it threatens civil liberties supposedly protected by the
constitution of El Salvador.
The US
Ambassador to El Salvador
even expressed explicit support for this law in a recent speech, condoning the
use of police force in protecting US trade interests.
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